I went to the General Meeting of the American Society for Microbiology, in Denver, Colorado, and I wanted to share some of the fascinating science that I experienced. So here's my summary of the first day!
Section 1: I missed it because Denver is confusing and it took me so long to find parking. Apparently it was interesting, though, discussing how a certain bacterium, Caulobacter crescentus, divides into two daughter cells, one that holds onto a surface and the other that swims away.
Section 2: The Killers, the Cures, and the Limits of Life: Frontiers of Science in the Unseen World
Presented by Nathan D. Wolfe
I missed some of this section, but what I heard was interesting, about how endogenous retroviruses may have made mammalian development possible, and how significant portions of the microbial world may still be unknown.
Section 3: Engineering by Evolution
Presented by Frances Arnold
This was quite interesting. As an engineer, Dr. Arnold is interested in making cells and their enzymes do stuff, so she works on improving their abilities. There is tremendous diversity of amino acid sequences (i.e. proteins) in nature, but it represents only a small amount of the possible combinations of amino acids. Most such combinations are useless as enzymes, but a few are even more effective than anything (yet found) in nature. Dr. Arnold discussed how to find these combinations.
Here is the paper published about the heat-stable cellulases that I discussed: Wu and Arnold, 2013, Biotechnol. Bioeng. 110:1874 doi: 10.1002/bit.24864.
Download Episode (6.45 MB, 7 minutes)
Post questions or comments here or email to bacteriofiles@gmail.com. Thanks for listening!
Saturday, May 25, 2013
Sunday, May 12, 2013
BacterioFiles Micro Edition 124 - Chlamydomonas Constructs Coming Coal
This episode: Green algae's hydrogen production is analyzed and improved!
Download Episode (3.8 MB, 4.1 minutes)
Transcript
Show notes:
News item/Journal Paper
Other interesting stories:
**Scientists take protein from flesh-eating bacteria and make useful adhesive
**Fungus from horse gut could be good for breaking down plant material for biofuels
**Dogs are an important influence on our microbiota
**Bacterial fossils could contain evidence of an ancient supernova
**E. coli modified to produce imitation petroleum
Post questions or comments here or email to bacteriofiles@gmail.com. Thanks for listening!
Download Episode (3.8 MB, 4.1 minutes)
Transcript
Show notes:
News item/Journal Paper
Other interesting stories:
**Fungus from horse gut could be good for breaking down plant material for biofuels
**Dogs are an important influence on our microbiota
**Bacterial fossils could contain evidence of an ancient supernova
**E. coli modified to produce imitation petroleum
Post questions or comments here or email to bacteriofiles@gmail.com. Thanks for listening!
This show features music from Mevio's podsafe Music Alley.
Sunday, April 28, 2013
BacterioFiles Micro Edition 123 - Proteobacteria Protonate Poison
This episode: Soil microbe has a good enzyme for degrading cyanide pollution!
Download Episode (4.2 MB, 4.5 minutes)
Transcript
Show notes:
Journal Paper
Other interesting stories:
**Company developing virus to treat cancer
**Prions help fungi regulate their multicellularity
**History and status of phage therapy
**Protists from termite gut named after elder gods
**Screening many chemicals, scientists found some that increase algal oil production
Post questions or comments here or email to bacteriofiles@gmail.com. Thanks for listening!
Download Episode (4.2 MB, 4.5 minutes)
Transcript
Show notes:
Journal Paper
Other interesting stories:
**Prions help fungi regulate their multicellularity
**History and status of phage therapy
**Protists from termite gut named after elder gods
**Screening many chemicals, scientists found some that increase algal oil production
Post questions or comments here or email to bacteriofiles@gmail.com. Thanks for listening!
This show features music from Mevio's podsafe Music Alley.
Labels:
animals,
bacteria,
biodegradation,
bioremediation,
environment,
eukaryotes,
health,
proteins,
respiration
Saturday, April 20, 2013
BacterioFiles Micro Edition 122 - Coliforms Consume Caffeine Compulsively
This episode: Scientists engineer E. coli to be addicted to caffeine!
Download Episode (4.3 MB, 4.75 minutes)
Transcript
Show notes:
News Item 1/News Item 2/Journal Paper
Other interesting stories:
**Figuring out how microbes survive in salty freezing lakes
**Bacterial wires conduct electricity because of certain amino acids
**Making cyanobacteria produce butanol biofuel
**Byproduct of algal biofuel production could be made into biodegradable plastic
**Phage therapy looking more promising
Post questions or comments here or email to bacteriofiles@gmail.com. Thanks for listening!
Download Episode (4.3 MB, 4.75 minutes)
Transcript
Show notes:
News Item 1/News Item 2/Journal Paper
Other interesting stories:
**Bacterial wires conduct electricity because of certain amino acids
**Making cyanobacteria produce butanol biofuel
**Byproduct of algal biofuel production could be made into biodegradable plastic
**Phage therapy looking more promising
Post questions or comments here or email to bacteriofiles@gmail.com. Thanks for listening!
This show features music from Mevio's podsafe Music Alley.
Saturday, April 13, 2013
BacterioFiles Micro Edition 121 - Horizontal Hacks Help Harsh Habitation
This episode: Alga adapts to hot, toxic environments by copying prokaryote genes!
Download Episode (3.4 MB, 3.75 minutes)
Transcript
Show notes:
News Item 1/News Item 2/Journal Paper
Other interesting stories:
**Same species of bacteria that causes acne might also protect against it
**Bacteria in sourdough bread inhibit mold growth
**Navy develops device to treat wastewater and produce electricity simultaneously
**Marine bacteria could make useful new antibiotics
**Fungi seem to protect plant foliage from leaf-cutter ants
Post questions or comments here or email to bacteriofiles@gmail.com. Thanks for listening!
Download Episode (3.4 MB, 3.75 minutes)
Transcript
Show notes:
News Item 1/News Item 2/Journal Paper
Other interesting stories:
**Bacteria in sourdough bread inhibit mold growth
**Navy develops device to treat wastewater and produce electricity simultaneously
**Marine bacteria could make useful new antibiotics
**Fungi seem to protect plant foliage from leaf-cutter ants
Post questions or comments here or email to bacteriofiles@gmail.com. Thanks for listening!
This show features music from Mevio's podsafe Music Alley.
Sunday, April 7, 2013
BacterioFiles Micro Edition 120 - Particles Pirate Prokaryote Protection
This episode: A virus has borrowed a bacterium's defenses to infect better!
Download Episode (5 MB, 5.5 minutes)
Transcript
Show notes:
News Item 1/News Item 2/Journal Paper
Other interesting stories:
**Signals from neighbors tell bacteria to induce phage resistance
**Man-made wetland filled with bacteria could clean waste pharmaceuticals from water
**Bacteria seem to have specific relationships with apple tree flowers
**Reintroducing healthy gut community clears out drug-resistant pathogens in mice
**Weaving bacteriophages into packaging to help food safety (paper)
Post questions or comments here or email to bacteriofiles@gmail.com. Thanks for listening!
Download Episode (5 MB, 5.5 minutes)
Transcript
Show notes:
News Item 1/News Item 2/Journal Paper
Other interesting stories:
**Man-made wetland filled with bacteria could clean waste pharmaceuticals from water
**Bacteria seem to have specific relationships with apple tree flowers
**Reintroducing healthy gut community clears out drug-resistant pathogens in mice
**Weaving bacteriophages into packaging to help food safety (paper)
Post questions or comments here or email to bacteriofiles@gmail.com. Thanks for listening!
This show features music from Mevio's podsafe Music Alley.
Sunday, March 31, 2013
BacterioFiles Micro Edition 119 - Bacteria Bypass Blood-Brain Barrier?
This episode: Our brain might be home to helpful bacteria!
Download Episode (3.5 MB, 3.75 minutes)
Transcript
Show notes:
News Item/Journal Paper
Other interesting stories:
**Antarctic bacteria cling to ice crystals
**Viruses could actually be helpful for plants
**Probiotic bacteria seemed to help male mice's bone density
**Marine microbe's enzyme could break down sinusitis biofilms
**Yeast engineered to produce butanol in its mitochondria
Post questions or comments here or email to bacteriofiles@gmail.com. Thanks for listening!
Download Episode (3.5 MB, 3.75 minutes)
Transcript
Show notes:
News Item/Journal Paper
Other interesting stories:
**Viruses could actually be helpful for plants
**Probiotic bacteria seemed to help male mice's bone density
**Marine microbe's enzyme could break down sinusitis biofilms
**Yeast engineered to produce butanol in its mitochondria
Post questions or comments here or email to bacteriofiles@gmail.com. Thanks for listening!
This show features music from Mevio's podsafe Music Alley.
Labels:
animals,
bacteria,
bacteriophages,
disease prevention,
eukaryotes,
health,
immune system,
symbiosis,
viruses
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